securelist · Crawled Jul 31, 2026

GoSerpent: a persistent threat evolves with sophisticated data collection and exfiltration

23 IoCs 1 Actors 2 Malware
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AI Summary

The GoSerpent campaign is a sophisticated and evolving threat targeting government and diplomatic entities in Southeast Asia since at least 2021, with ongoing activity observed through 2026. The primary malware, GoSerpent, is a Go-based backdoor that enables remote access, SOCKS5 proxying, and deployment of additional tools for data collection and credential dumping. In 2026, attackers expanded their toolkit with Stowaway, a new Go-based RAT, and TmcLoader/TmcPayload, a stealthy two-stage payload used for exfiltrating data collected by earlier stages. The attack chain demonstrates high operational integration, using credential dumping tools like Mimikatz and QuarksDumpLocalHash to enable lateral movement and exfiltration of archived sensitive files via network shares.

AI-extracted · verify before operational use

Extracted Entities 3 found

Indicators of Compromise 23 extracted

Type Value Detail
MD5 ebffd5a76aaa690bcdb922f82e0bacc5 Details →
MD5 dc506ff7bb72735444fb3703a6bee6d8 Details →
MD5 d6e86bf8a90e9b632add5fa495f97fbc Details →
MD5 cb6c4c70a3b171fa3404b8e1a3382116 Details →
MD5 64e9d1950e42bc98486dfd9919463d1c Details →
MD5 cbbb6d483737ea3566726e51752dff40 Details →
MD5 7f223ee0716ce2ad56f55d3744419449 Details →
MD5 19f8befcb035f52bf70094e6b4f5779a Details →
MD5 846ef7c1c7323849b2a778c5e4cda162 Details →
MD5 d08a059e8b815e3b891505bc8777fc28 Details →
MD5 93a1569d5d5ab2c4761fedf84f83709e Details →
IP 152[.]32[.]160[.]239 Details →
IP 8[.]220[.]194[.]108 Details →
IP 8[.]220[.]214[.]132 Details →
IP 8[.]220[.]209[.]155 Details →
IP 8[.]220[.]193[.]189 Details →
IP 101[.]36[.]104[.]87 Details →
IP 144[.]48[.]6[.]46 Details →
IP 103[.]138[.]13[.]30 Details →
IP 47[.]80[.]22[.]58 Details →
IP 152[.]32[.]222[.]113 Details →
IP 43[.]106[.]30[.]226 Details →
MD5 64e9d195e42bc98486dfdd9919463d1c Details →

MITRE ATT&CK TTPs 72 techniques

T1001.001 Junk Data · Command And Control T1003 OS Credential Dumping · Credential Access T1003.001 LSASS Memory · Credential Access T1003.002 Security Account Manager · Credential Access T1018 Remote System Discovery · Discovery T1021 Remote Services · Lateral Movement T1021.001 Remote Desktop Protocol · Lateral Movement T1021.002 SMB/Windows Admin Shares · Lateral Movement T1021.003 Distributed Component Object Model · Lateral Movement T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information · Defense Evasion T1033 System Owner/User Discovery · Discovery T1046 Network Service Discovery · Discovery T1048 Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol · Exfiltration T1048.002 Exfiltration Over Asymmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol · Exfiltration T1053 Scheduled Task/Job · Execution T1053.005 Scheduled Task · Execution T1055 Process Injection · Defense Evasion T1055.003 Thread Execution Hijacking · Defense Evasion T1057 Process Discovery · Discovery T1059.001 PowerShell · Execution T1070.001 Clear Windows Event Logs · Defense Evasion T1070.004 File Deletion · Defense Evasion T1071.001 Web Protocols · Command And Control T1071.003 Mail Protocols · Command And Control T1074 Data Staged · Collection T1074.001 Local Data Staging · Collection T1078 Valid Accounts · Defense Evasion T1078.001 Default Accounts · Defense Evasion T1082 System Information Discovery · Discovery T1083 File and Directory Discovery · Discovery T1086 T1086 T1087.001 Local Account · Discovery T1087.002 Domain Account · Discovery T1090.001 Internal Proxy · Command And Control T1090.003 Multi-hop Proxy · Command And Control T1098 Account Manipulation · Persistence T1098.001 Additional Cloud Credentials · Persistence T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer · Command And Control T1110 Brute Force · Credential Access T1110.003 Password Spraying · Credential Access T1112 Modify Registry · Defense Evasion T1114 Email Collection · Collection T1129 Shared Modules · Execution T1133 External Remote Services · Persistence T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information · Defense Evasion T1204.002 Malicious File · Execution T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services · Lateral Movement T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access · Credential Access T1222 File and Directory Permissions Modification · Defense Evasion T1222.001 Windows File and Directory Permissions Modification · Defense Evasion T1482 Domain Trust Discovery · Discovery T1484 Domain or Tenant Policy Modification · Defense Evasion T1484.001 Group Policy Modification · Defense Evasion T1485 Data Destruction · Impact T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact · Impact T1489 Service Stop · Impact T1490 Inhibit System Recovery · Impact T1537 Transfer Data to Cloud Account · Exfiltration T1543.003 Windows Service · Persistence T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder · Persistence T1558.003 Kerberoasting · Credential Access T1562.001 Disable or Modify Tools · Defense Evasion T1566 Phishing · Initial Access T1569.002 Service Execution · Execution T1570 Lateral Tool Transfer · Lateral Movement T1571 Non-Standard Port · Command And Control T1572 Protocol Tunneling · Command And Control T1573 Encrypted Channel · Command And Control T1573.001 Symmetric Cryptography · Command And Control T1574 Hijack Execution Flow · Persistence T1589 Gather Victim Identity Information · Reconnaissance T1614 System Location Discovery · Discovery